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Borough · Huntingdon County

Orbisonia

2 stories on file, each with its sources. 0.1 square miles of land in the ridge and valley country of central Pennsylvania.

449
Population
0.10 sq mi
Land area
643 ft
Elevation
Borough
Type

The founding record

The growth of the town continued and on November 23, 1855, it was incorporated as a borough, with Simon Gratz as the first chief burgess. Orbisonia has two banks, a weekly newspaper, churches of different denominations, a good retail trade with the surrounding country and in 1910 the population was 618. The first school house was a small log structure, but this has been replaced by a modem building. Six miles west of Huntingdon, on the main line of the Pennsylvania railroad, stands the borough of Petersburg, one of the oldest towns in the county. It was laid out on May 21, 1795, by Peter Shoenberger on the tract of land owned by him on the east side of Shaver's creek, opposite the site of old Fort Anderson. Mr. Shoenbergcr, for whom the borough was named, was the first merchant and also kept the first tavern. A postoffice called Shaver's Creek was established there at an early date, with Valentine Wingart as postmaster. Dr. Peter Sevine was the first physician. While the Pennsylvania canal was in operation Petersburg was quite a commercial center and shipping point. Flour and saw mills were established at an early day and the Juniata forge, operated by Hunter & Swoope, was located at the mouth of Shaver's creek. It was one of the pioneer concerns in the manufacture of the famous Juniata charcoal iron. John W. Jordan, ed., History of the Juniata Valley and Its People (New York: Lewis Historical Publishing, 1913) · character 231,171 of the scanned text
In the spring of 1879 Orbisonia and Shade Gap Presbyterian Churches united in calling Rev. J. D. Owens, who is at present serving both churches, Among the early or pioneer members of the Orbisonia Presbyterian Church were John Bollinger, Sr., Mrs. John Bollinger, William Lykely and wife, Mrs. Hooper, Mrs. Jordan, Mrs. Gilliland, Daniel Montgomery and wife, Mrs. T. E. Orbison, Mrs. Bigham, John Bollinger, Jr., and wife, and Mrs. Noble. The pastors who have served this people are Revs. Britton E. Collins, who was for forty-two years a pastor of some church, Shaffer, , , Forbes, Samuel Alexander, Prideaux, and Watson (the two last were supplies), and in the spring of 1879, J. D. Owens, present pastor. Present membership, fifty; value of church property, five thousand dollars. The Sunday-school conCROMWELL TOWNSHIP. 263 nected with this church has a membership of ninety pupils, with an average attendance of seventy, with N. E. Otto superintendent. Methodist Episcopal Church., Just when the first Methodist class was formed in Orbisonia cannot well be ascertained. However, the first Methodist church edifice in this place was of stone, forty-five feet square, and stood on the line between the lands of Thomas T. Cromwell and William Orbison, each one contributing half the land upon whichJ. Simpson Africa, History of Huntingdon and Blair Counties, Pennsylvania (Philadelphia: Louis H. Everts, 1883) · character 1,707,350

Quoted from a work published before 1929 and therefore in the public domain in the United States. Spelling and punctuation are as printed, including nineteenth century spellings of place names. Scanned text carries optical character recognition errors; the character offset is given so the passage can be found and checked in the original.

2 stories

Stories from Orbisonia

Did you know? Cromwell Township is named for a man who was already dead when they named it, and who had put up the first iron furnace west of the Susquehanna.

The county history says the township was erected out of Shirley and Springfield townships in January 1836, and named "in honour of Col. Thomas Cromwell, deceased, who was an early settler and a distinguished and hospitable citizen."

Here is what he had done. In the fall of 1785, Cromwell and George Ashman began taking warrants for vacant land in the valleys around Orbisonia. Together with Edward Ridgely they built Bedford Furnace, which the 1883 county history calls the first iron-smelting establishment west of the Susquehanna. The 1897 Juniata Valley encyclopedia records the same thing separately.

On the tenth of September, 1798, Cromwell advertised in the Pittsburgh Gazette that castings and bar iron were for sale at the Bedford Furnace. Iron out of this county, going to market over the mountains.

By the time the county history was written, the author noted there remained "scarcely a trace" of where that pioneer furnace had stood.

They put his name on the township after he was gone.

What the fact check changed. THE SOURCED PART IS ALMOST WORD FOR WORD RIGHT, which is why the one unsourced sentence stands out so badly. CONFIRMED: Africa 1883 says Cromwell "was erected from Shirley and Springfield townships in January, 1836, and named 'in honour of Col. Thomas Cromwell, deceased, who was an early settler and a distinguished and hospitable citizen.'" January 1836, the two parent townships, and the honorific language all check …

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Did you know? The flood of 1936 crested over Huntingdon County in the dark, in the small hours of March 18. And on two of our creeks it still did not beat 1889.

The United States Geological Survey had gages running here that week and published every reading two years later. Second feet below is the old way of saying cubic feet of water going past a point every second.

Great Trough Creek near Marklesburg peaked around midnight going into the eighteenth, at about 9,580 second feet. The biggest thing that gage had recorded in the six years before was 2,180.

Shaver Creek near Petersburg reached a stage of 9.32 feet at 3:15 that morning, measured afterward off the flood marks.

Aughwick Creek near Orbisonia crested at 3:30 a.m. at 16,400 second feet, 19.16 feet on the gage.

Standing Stone Creek, three and a half miles up from Huntingdon, topped out around 9:30 a.m. at about 5,070 second feet.

Now the part nobody expects. On Aughwick Creek the Survey records a bigger flood than 1936, and it is June 1889: about 18,400 second feet, 20.5 feet, read off flood marks. On Standing Stone Creek the maximum known stage in the whole record is also 1889, 9.38 feet on the first of June.

Two of our creeks had already seen worse, forty seven years earlier.

Tell us what they said.

What the fact check changed. DUPLICATE OF 48e017a36dde5c6c, found by error-marker sweep rather than by clustering (text overlap 0.59 with the corrected original). Same post, same defect, same correction, no new research. ERROR MARKERS STILL PRESENT: "portstown", "sweeping away bridges" This copy is NOT YET PUBLISHED, so the correction is preventive. ---- ORIGINAL VERDICT NOTES FOLLOW: TWO CLAIMS CUT, and the post was rebuilt on federal measure…

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Where it sits

Alexandria borough: 1 storyBirmingham borough: 1 storyBroad Top City borough: 1 storyCassville borough: 1 storyCoalmont borough: 0 storiesDudley borough: 1 storyHuntingdon borough: 20 storiesMapleton borough: 1 storyMarklesburg borough: 1 storyMill Creek borough: 0 storiesMount Union borough: 130 storiesOrbisonia borough: 2 storiesPetersburg borough: 1 storyRockhill borough: 1 storySaltillo borough: 0 storiesShade Gap borough: 1 storyShirleysburg borough: 1 storyThree Springs borough: 3 storiesBarree township: 2 storiesBrady township: 1 storyCarbon township: 1 storyCass township: 1 storyClay township: 1 storyCromwell township: 2 storiesDublin township: 3 storiesFranklin township: 1 storyHenderson township: 3 storiesHopewell township: 1 storyJackson township: 1 storyJuniata township: 3 storiesLincoln township: 2 storiesLogan township: 1 storyMiller township: 3 storiesMorris township: 1 storyOneida township: 2 storiesPenn township: 1 storyPorter township: 2 storiesShirley township: 4 storiesSmithfield township: 0 storiesSpringfield township: 2 storiesSpruce Creek township: 2 storiesTell township: 2 storiesTodd township: 1 storyUnion township: 3 storiesWalker township: 3 storiesWarriors Mark township: 2 storiesWest township: 1 storyWood township: 0 storiesHuntingdonMount UnionOrbisoniaThree SpringsPetersburgMapletonAlexandriaRockhillBroad Top CitySaltillo
10 or more4 to 91 to 3no story yetborough outline