Huntingdon County Information Page

Borough · Huntingdon County

Shade Gap

3 stories on file, each with its sources. 0.0 square miles of land in the ridge and valley country of central Pennsylvania.

78
Population
2020 Census, P.L. 94-171
0.03 sq mi
Land area
2020 Census gazetteer
1,007 ft
Elevation
Community reference point, checked against USGS
Borough
Type
GEOID 4206169456

Nearby

Straight-line miles between map centers, 2020 Census boundary file

The founding record

Shade Gap was incorporated as a borough on April 20, 1871, but the early records have been lost. In 1910 the population was 143, Shirleysburg, formerly known as Aughwick, Old Town and Fort Shirley, was settled by George Croghan prior to the French and Indian war. The town was laid out by Henry Warner and in its early days was the most important place in the county southeast of Huntingdon. Saw and grist mills were built at an early date. Every spring for many years the militia from the southeastern townships met at Shirleysburg for review and inspection. A factory for the manufacture of earthenware was established in 1866 by George W. Hawker, who also made drain tile and terra cotta. Dr. Loughran was the first physician, Shirleysburg was incorporated as a borough on April 3, 1837, with John Lutz as the first chief burgess. The completion of the East Broad Top railroad through the place in 1873 gave a new impetus to business and for a time the population showed considerable increase. Rival towns then offered better inducements for the investment of capital and for the last half a century Shirleysburg has barely held its own. In 1910 the population was 256, a slight decrease under that of 1900. Three Springs, a station on the East Broad Top railroad in the southern part of the county, was laid out in the spring of 1843 and was first called Scottsville, for General Winfield Scott. John W. Jordan, ed., History of the Juniata Valley and Its People (New York: Lewis Historical Publishing, 1913) · character 234,889 of the scanned text

Quoted from a work published before 1929 and therefore in the public domain in the United States. Spelling and punctuation are as printed, including nineteenth century spellings of place names. Scanned text carries optical character recognition errors; the character offset is given so the passage can be found and checked in the original.

3 stories

Stories from Shade Gap

Did you know? The 1966 Shade Gap kidnapping case has its own exhibit at the Pennsylvania State Police History, Educational and Memorial Center in Hershey.

WTAJ reports that the exhibit features artifacts from the abduction, including old photos and memorabilia surrounding the case at the time. The museum calls the search the largest manhunt in U.S. history of that time. On May 17, 1966, FBI Special Agent Terry R. Anderson was shot and killed while searching the rugged mountains near Shade Gap.

Checked and confirmed. CONFIRMED 2026-10-03 against the sources listed: every factual sentence was tied to a verbatim passage and a script confirmed each passage is in its source. Where sources disagreed on a number, the number was left out. Information shared with us by readers is given as theirs, not as fact: Shawn Kurey.

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In May 1966 this county was the centre of a manhunt, and a federal agent died in it.

The FBI's own account is short and it is the one to read: “On May 17, 1966, Special Agent Terry R. Anderson was shot and killed while searching for a kidnap victim in rugged mountain terrain near Shade Gap, Pennsylvania. William Hollenbaugh, also known as ‘Mountain Man,’ had abducted a 17-year-old girl and held her captive for seven days. Special Agent Anderson was shot and killed while he and another agent were pursuing the fugitive. The victim was rescued, and Hollenbaugh was killed.”

The girl was Peggy Ann Bradnick, taken on her way home from school.

Terry Anderson was forty-two. He was born in Washington, Iowa in January 1924 and went to Drake University and Notre Dame. He is on the FBI's Wall of Honor. He was not from here, and he died on this county's mountain looking for a girl from Shade Gap.

Do you know anyone who remembers that May?

Checked against the record. SOURCE UPGRADED from Wikipedia to the FBI's own Wall of Honor record for Special Agent Terry R. Anderson, which is a federal account of this case and names the place, the abductor, the seven days and the outcome. CONFIRMED there: 17 May 1966 as the date Anderson was killed; near Shade Gap, Pennsylvania; William Hollenbaugh as the abductor; a 17-year-old girl held seven days; the victim rescued and Hollenbaugh killed…

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The post office in Shade Gap, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania
The post office in Shade Gap, Huntingdon County, PennsylvaniaWhite Feather Safari Inspecting, via Wikimedia Commons. Creative Commons Attribution 2.0. CC BY 2.0

Shade Gap sits where the road goes through Shade Mountain, and a gap in a ridge is why most small towns in this county are where they are. This is the borough's first photograph on the site: its post office, in 2009.

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Where it sits

Alexandria borough: 12 storiesBirmingham borough: 2 storiesBroad Top City borough: 2 storiesCassville borough: 2 storiesCoalmont borough: 2 storiesDudley borough: 2 storiesHuntingdon borough: 36 storiesMapleton borough: 6 storiesMarklesburg borough: 4 storiesMill Creek borough: 4 storiesMount Union borough: 137 storiesOrbisonia borough: 8 storiesPetersburg borough: 3 storiesRockhill borough: 5 storiesSaltillo borough: 5 storiesShade Gap borough: 3 storiesShirleysburg borough: 4 storiesThree Springs borough: 4 storiesBarree township: 6 storiesBrady township: 4 storiesCarbon township: 3 storiesCass township: 2 storiesClay township: 4 storiesCromwell township: 7 storiesDublin township: 5 storiesFranklin township: 10 storiesHenderson township: 6 storiesHopewell township: 5 storiesJackson township: 9 storiesJuniata township: 8 storiesLincoln township: 5 storiesLogan township: 5 storiesMiller township: 4 storiesMorris township: 2 storiesOneida township: 6 storiesPenn township: 4 storiesPorter township: 10 storiesShirley township: 10 storiesSmithfield township: 5 storiesSpringfield township: 5 storiesSpruce Creek township: 7 storiesTell township: 3 storiesTodd township: 5 storiesUnion township: 5 storiesWalker township: 9 storiesWarriors Mark township: 5 storiesWest township: 2 storiesWood township: 13 storiesHuntingdonMount UnionOrbisoniaThree SpringsPetersburgMapletonAlexandriaRockhillBroad Top CitySaltillo
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